Monday 11 December 2017

Power and Media Industries

James Curran and Jean Seaton
'Diversity is in the public interest - but modern societies suffer from collective attention deficit disorders. The public have to work harder to be noticed and we need agile but resourceful media to do that' 

Monopoly = the exclusive ownership or control of something.
Rupert Murdoch:

  • The Times
  • The Sunday Times
  • The Sun
  • The Sun on Sunday
Trinity Mirror:
  • Daily Mirror
  • Sunday Mirror
  • Sunday People
Scott Trust Limited:
  • The Observer 
  • The Guardian
Conglomerate: a larger corporation consisting of multiple smaller companies.
Subsidiary: a smaller company owned by a larger corporation.

Curran Seaton on Monopoly:
' it extends their range of business and political connections, increases their corporation's prestige and, through judicious editorial appointments, contributes to the maintenance of public opinion favourable to private enterprise"
'anti-monopoly media regulation is needed not only to maintain fair competition but also to prevent the distortion of democracy.'

Having a monopoly means domination of multiple media industries. If the focus is on creating profit, ...

Alternatives to conglomerate ownership:
'Media policy should seek to create the conditions of greatest possible competition, thus enabling consumers to exercise sovereign control. |This produces media that people want, a wide range of choice, and media independence from government.

Public Service Broadcasting: broadcasting intended for public intended for benefit rather than to serve purely commercial interest.
'British 

The BBC
  • Set up in 1922
  • Mission statement to 'inform, educate and entertain.'
  • government owned payed by taxpayer
Independent Producer: free from outside control. eg. Channel 4
A diverse media landscape: produce content with out the sole intention of profit.varied range of content. Provides niche products that often act as alternative to mainstream. These socially diverse patterns of ownership support a more varied and adventurous media landscape. 




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